Evidences of Sunnah Prayers in Jumuah Salฤh

Evidences of Sunnah Prayers in Jumuah Salฤh

5th August 2018

 

ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡ 

Question: What is the evidence of the Sunnah prayers in Jumuah?

 

ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุญุงู…ุฏุงู‹ ูˆู…ุตู„ูŠุงู‹

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

 

Answer:

With reference to your particular case, the four sunnats before and four, as well as two after the Jumuah Salฤh, are established in many ahadith. Some of these are mentioned below:

 

ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู‡ูŽูŠู’ู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูู…ู’ ู…ูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠู‹ุง ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ู ุฃูŽุฑู’ุจูŽุนู‹ุง.ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุญูŽุฏููŠุซูŒ ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูŒ ุตูŽุญููŠุญูŒ. (ุณู†ู† ุงู„ุชุฑู…ุฐูŠุŒูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุฌู…ุนุฉุŒ ูฅูขูฃ)

Sayyidunฤ Abu Hurairah radhiyallahu anhu reports that the Allฤhโ€™s Messenger sallallahu alayhi wasallam said: โ€œWhoever prays after jumuah should pray 4 rakaats.โ€

 

ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู†ูŽุงููุนูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉูŽ ุงู†ู’ุตูŽุฑูŽููŽ ููŽุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุณูŽุฌู’ุฏูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูููŠ ุจูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ูŠูŽุตู’ู†ูŽุนู ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ. ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุญูŽุฏููŠุซูŒ ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูŒ ุตูŽุญููŠุญูŒ. (ุณู†ู† ุงู„ุชุฑู…ุฐูŠุŒูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุฌู…ุนุฉุŒ ูฅูขูข)

Sayyidunฤ Abdullah ibn Umar radhiyallahu anhu narrates that he would go and read 2 rakaats after jumuah in his home and then said that Allฤhโ€™s Messenger sallallahu alayhi wasallam used to do the same.

ูˆุญุฏุซู†ุง ูŠุญูŠู‰ ุจู† ูŠุญูŠู‰ ุฃุฎุจุฑู†ุง ุฎุงู„ุฏ ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู† ุณู‡ูŠู„ ุนู† ุฃุจูŠู‡ ุนู† ุฃุจูŠ ู‡ุฑูŠุฑุฉ ู‚ุงู„ ู‚ุงู„ ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฅุฐุง ุตู„ู‰ ุฃุญุฏูƒู… ุงู„ุฌู…ุนุฉ ูู„ูŠุตู„ ุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุฃุฑุจุนุง (ู…ุณู„ู…ุŒูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุฌู…ุนุฉุŒ ุจุงุจ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ุงู„ุฌู…ุนุฉุŒ ูจูจูก)

Sayyidunฤ Abu Hurairah radhiyallahu anhu narrates that the Allฤhโ€™s Messenger sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, โ€œWhenever any of you pray jumuah Salฤh then he should pray 4 rakats after it.โ€

ุฃุฎุจุฑู†ุง ุงู„ุซูˆุฑูŠุŒ ุนู† ุนุทุงุก ุจู† ุงู„ุณุงุฆุจุŒ ุนู† ุฃุจูŠ ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุณู„ู…ูŠ ู‚ุงู„: (ูƒุงู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠุฃู…ุฑู†ุง ุฃู† ู†ุตู„ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุฌู…ุนุฉ ุฃุฑุจุนุง ูˆุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุฃุฑุจุนุง) ุฑูˆุงู‡ ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ุฑุฒุงู‚ ููŠ โ€œู…ุตู†ูู‡ โ€œ ูƒุฐุง ููŠ โ€œู†ุตุจ ุงู„ุฑุงูŠุฉโ€ (ูก: ูฃูกูจ) (ุฅุนู„ุงุก ุงู„ุณู†ู†ุŒ ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉุŒ ุงู„ู†ูˆุงูู„ ูˆุงู„ุณู†ู†ุŒ ุฌู„ุฏ ูงุŒ ุตูฉุŒ ุฃุฏุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุฑุขู†)

Abu Abdirrahman as sulami said that Abdullah ibn Umar radhiyallahu anhu would command us to read 4 rakaats prior to Jumuah and 4 thereafter.

 

Based on the Ahadeeth combined, one must perform both the 4 and 2 rakaats.

 

[Allรฃh Knows Best]

 

Written by:  Maulana Anas Mullah      Reviewed by: Mufti Abdul Waheed

Attested by: Shaykh Mufti Saiful Islam

JKN Fatawa Department

Medicine Containing Ethanol Alcohol

ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย  ย ย ย ย ย ย 13th July 2018

ย 

ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆ ุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆ ุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡

Question: Is it permissible to drink cough medicine containing ethanol alcohol? Is the ruling the same if found in other products like cosmetic products and so on?

 

ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุญุงู…ุฏุงู‹ ูˆ ู…ุตู„ูŠุงู‹

In the name of Allฤh, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

 

Answer

The key issue to your query is the legal status of using ethanol alcohol. Ethanol (or Ethyl) is produced from the process of fermentation, which is the chemical breakdown of sugar by yeast. Its derivative sources are mostly fruits and vegetation products, commonly used for recreational purposes. Ethanol can be found in variety of sources such as medicinal applications, chemical solvents, anti-septic, household cleaning and cosmetic products and potentially in certain foods and drinks.ย  It is the key ingredient for all alcohol beverages, giving all alcohols its intoxicating effect. Ethanol is an intoxicating agent and albeit it is present in certain food (such as vanilla extract) and drinks as an additive and medicine such as cough medicine relatively in small quantity, it still holds its intoxicating properties but minimal. Its purpose as a food additive is to enhance the flavour of food extracts whilst in medicine, it is there to preserve the product. ย When ethanol is denatured โ€“ adding substances such as gasoline after it is separated from water – it loses its intoxicating properties and no longer fit for consumption due to its toxic nature. It is this denatured ethanol that is used in fuel, antiseptic, solvents and cosmetic products.[1]

From the Islamic Sharโ€™ee perspective, ethanol is not impure so long as it isnโ€™t derived from grapes, dates and raisins. It is however intoxicating in nature (this is before it is denatured) and generally to consume anything intoxicating is prohibited due to the prophetic tradition, all intoxicating products are harฤm. On the basis of this, any food, drink, or medicine containing ethanol as an additive should be avoided, but if the percentage is miniscule amount that does not intoxicate then permissible. If it is known that source of ethanol is from grapes, dates or raisins then it is impure and hence, not permissible irrespective of the quantity. Consuming it for medicinal purpose would be allowed under the above conditions. Other than that, all non-consumable products such as antiseptic, solvents and cosmetic ones that contain denatured ethanol are permissible to use as they are not considered impure due to the chemical process and non-derivatives of grapes, dates and raisins.

 

ย 

[Allรฃh Knows Best]

 

 

Written by (Mufti) Abdul Waheed

Answer Attested by Shaykh Mufti Saiful Islam

JKN Fatawa Department

 

[1] Some useful links for further information on ethanol

https://www.chemicalsafetyfacts.org/ethanol/

https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-ethanol-formula-structure-uses.html

http://www.gm-bg.com/eng/products/food_drink

https://healthfully.com/cold-medicines-contain-alcohol-5554043.html

 

Relocating elsewhere to Observe Divorce period due to Harassment

Relocating elsewhere to Observe Divorce period due to Harassment

13th July 2018

ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆ ุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆ ุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡

Question: Is it permissible for a divorcee to relocate elsewhere to observe her iddah if her family members will harass and antagonize her?

ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุญุงู…ุฏุงู‹ ูˆ ู…ุตู„ูŠุงู‹

In the name of Allฤh, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

 

Answer

In reference to your query, the command for a divorced woman to observe her Iddah in the home in which she was residing with her husband is a Quranic command. Allฤh Almighty states, โ€œDo not drive them out of their homes and neither should they emerge themselves except if they come with clear shamelessness.โ€[1] She cannot relocate elsewhere to observe her waiting period of divorce unless she has a valid excuse. Such valid excuses include those that will cause her imminent physical or monetary harm, for instance, no financial support to cover her basic needs, fear of personal belongings being stolen, the roof of her house will collapse or no money to pay off the rent of the house for instance. Only in such cases can she now relocate elsewhere to observe her iddah.[2] In your particular case, therefore, you can relocate only if you are more than likely to suffer real physical or monetary harm through such harassment, otherwise, you must continue observing your waiting period in your husbandโ€™s accommodation until your iddah expires.

 

[Allรฃh Knows Best]

 

Written by (Mufti) Abdul Waheed

Answer Attested by Shaykh Mufti Saiful Islam

JKN Fatawa Department

 

[1] Qur’ฤn [Sลซrah Talฤq: 1]

[2] Durrul Mukhtฤr wa hashiyah Ibn ฤ€bideen Shฤmi, Kitฤbu Talฤq, Bฤb Iddah, vol 5 p. 223

(ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌู ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฉู ุฑูŽุฌู’ุนููŠู‘ู ูˆูŽุจูŽุงุฆูู†ูŒ) ุจูุฃูŽูŠู‘ู ููุฑู’ู‚ูŽุฉู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ุธู‘ูŽู‡ููŠุฑููŠู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ู…ูุฎู’ุชูŽู„ูุนูŽุฉู‹ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽููŽู‚ูŽุฉู ุนูุฏู‘ูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุตูŽุญู‘ู ุงุฎู’ุชููŠูŽุงุฑูŒุŒ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุณู‘ููƒู’ู†ูŽู‰ ููŽูŠูŽู„ู’ุฒูŽู…ูู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุฑููŠูŽ ุจูŽูŠู’ุชูŽ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽูˆู’ุฌู ู…ูุนู’ุฑูŽุงุฌูŒ (ู„ูŽูˆู’ ุญูุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹) ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุฃูŽู…ูŽุฉู‹ ู…ูุจูŽูˆู‘ูŽุฃูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ู…ูู†ู’ ููŽุงุณูุฏู (ู…ููƒูŽู„ู‘ูŽููŽุฉู‹ ู…ูู†ู’ ุจูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽุตู’ู„ู‹ุง) ู„ูŽุง ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ู‹ุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ู†ูŽู‡ูŽุงุฑู‹ุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุตูŽุญู’ู†ู ุฏูŽุงุฑู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽู†ูŽุงุฒูู„ู ู„ูุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุจูุฅูุฐู’ู†ูู‡ู ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰.

(ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู: ู…ูู†ู’ ุจูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ูŽุง) ู…ูุชูŽุนูŽู„ู‘ูู‚ูŒ ุจูู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌูุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑูŽุงุฏู ุจูู‡ู ู…ูŽุง ูŠูุถูŽุงูู ุฅู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุจูุงู„ุณู‘ููƒู’ู†ูŽู‰ ุญูŽุงู„ูŽ ูˆูู‚ููˆุนู ุงู„ู’ููุฑู’ู‚ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูˆู’ุชู ู‡ูุฏูŽุงูŠูŽุฉูŒุŒ ุณูŽูˆูŽุงุกูŒ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูŽู…ู’ู„ููˆูƒู‹ุง ู„ูู„ุฒู‘ูŽูˆู’ุฌูุŒ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ูุŒ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุบูŽุงุฆูุจู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽู‡ููŠูŽ ูููŠ ุฏูŽุงุฑู ุจูุฃูุฌู’ุฑูŽุฉู ู‚ูŽุงุฏูุฑูŽุฉูŒ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฏูŽูู’ุนูู‡ูŽุง ููŽู„ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌูŽ ุจูŽู„ู’ ุชูŽุฏู’ููŽุนู ูˆูŽุชูŽุฑู’ุฌูุนู ุฅู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจูุฅูุฐู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุงูƒูู…ู ุจูŽุญู’ุฑูŒ ูˆูŽุฒูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุนููŠู‘ูŒ. (ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู: ุฃูŽุตู’ู„ู‹ุง) ุชูŽุนู’ู…ููŠู…ูŒ ู„ูู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌูุŒ ูˆูŽุจูŽูŠู‘ูŽู†ูŽู‡ู ุจูู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ู„ูŽุง ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ู‹ุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ู†ูŽู‡ูŽุงุฑู‹ุง. (ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู: ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽู†ูŽุงุฒูู„ู ู„ูุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ู) ุฃูŽูŠู’ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽูˆู’ุฌูุŒ ุจูุฎูู„ูŽุงูู ู…ูŽุง ุฅุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ู„ูŽู‡ู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌูŽ ุฅู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽุชูŽุจููŠุชูŽ ูููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ู ู…ูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ู ุดูŽุงุกูŽุชู’ ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุชูุถูŽุงูู ุฅู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุจูุงู„ุณู‘ููƒู’ู†ูŽู‰ ุฒูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุนููŠู‘ูŒ. (ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู: ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุจูุฅูุฐู’ู†ูู‡ู) ุชูŽุนู’ู…ููŠู…ูŒ ุฃูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ู„ูู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌูุŒ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฅู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุทูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‚ูŽุฉูŽ ุฑูŽุฌู’ุนููŠู‘ู‹ุง ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ูƒููˆุญูŽุฉู‹ ุญููƒู’ู…ู‹ุง ู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌู ู…ูู†ู’ ุจูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงู„ู’ุนูุฏู‘ูŽุฉู. ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุจูุฅูุฐู’ู†ูู‡ู ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุฑู’ู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูุฏู‘ูŽุฉู ุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰ ููŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽู…ู’ู„ููƒูŽุงู†ู ุฅุจู’ุทูŽุงู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุจูุฎูู„ูŽุงูู ู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽูˆู’ุฌู ููŽูŠูŽู…ู’ู„ููƒู ุฅุจู’ุทูŽุงู„ูŽู‡ู ุจูŽุญู’ุฑูŒ

Hidayah wa Ibn Humฤm, Fathul Qadeer, Kitฤbu Talฤq, Bฤb Iddah, vol 4 p. 309-11

(ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฌููˆุฒู ู„ูู„ู’ู…ูุทูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‚ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌู’ุนููŠู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุจู’ุชููˆุชูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฑููˆุฌู ู…ูู†ู’ ุจูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ูŽุง ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ู‹ุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ู†ูŽู‡ูŽุงุฑู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูุชูŽูˆูŽูู‘ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ุฒูŽูˆู’ุฌูู‡ูŽุง ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌู ู†ูŽู‡ูŽุงุฑู‹ุง ูˆูŽุจูŽุนู’ุถูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ู„ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุจููŠุชู ูููŠ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ู…ูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ูู‡ูŽุง) ุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู…ูุทูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‚ูŽุฉู ููŽู„ูู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰ {ู„ุง ุชูุฎู’ุฑูุฌููˆู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุจููŠููˆุชูู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽู„ุง ูŠูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌู’ู†ูŽ ุฅูู„ุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฃู’ุชููŠู†ูŽ ุจูููŽุงุญูุดูŽุฉู ู…ูุจูŽูŠู‘ูู†ูŽุฉู} [ุงู„ุทู„ุงู‚: 1] ู‚ููŠู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽุงุญูุดูŽุฉู ู†ูŽูู’ุณู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฑููˆุฌูุŒ ูˆูŽู‚ููŠู„ูŽ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู†ูŽุงุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌู’ู†ูŽ ู„ูุฅูู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฏู‘ู………..

(ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฉู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุนู’ุชูŽุฏู‘ูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ูŠูุถูŽุงูู ุฅู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุจูุงู„ุณู‘ููƒู’ู†ูŽู‰ ุญูŽุงู„ูŽ ูˆูู‚ููˆุนู ุงู„ู’ููุฑู’ู‚ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูˆู’ุชู) ู„ูู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰ {ู„ุง ุชูุฎู’ุฑูุฌููˆู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุจููŠููˆุชูู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ} [ุงู„ุทู„ุงู‚: 1] ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุจูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุถูŽุงูู ุฅู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุชูŽุณู’ูƒูู†ูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ู„ูŽูˆู’ ุฒูŽุงุฑูŽุชู’ ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽุทูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‚ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฒูŽูˆู’ุฌูู‡ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุนููˆุฏูŽ ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ูู‡ูŽุง ููŽุชูŽุนู’ุชูŽุฏู‘ูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ – ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู – ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ู‚ูุชูู„ูŽ ุฒูŽูˆู’ุฌูู‡ูŽุง ยซุงูุณู’ูƒูู†ููŠ ูููŠ ุจูŽูŠู’ุชููƒู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุจู’ู„ูุบูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ุฃูŽุฌูŽู„ูŽู‡ูยป (ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู†ูŽุตููŠุจูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุฏูŽุงุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูŠู‘ูุชู ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒู’ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ููŽุฃูŽุฎู’ุฑูŽุฌูŽู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุฑูŽุซูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ ู†ูŽุตููŠุจูู‡ูู…ู’) ุงู†ู’ุชูŽู‚ูŽู„ูŽุชู’ุŒ ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู†ู’ุชูู‚ูŽุงู„ูŒ ุจูุนูุฐู’ุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูุจูŽุงุฏูŽุงุชู ุชูุคูŽุซู‘ูุฑู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ุฐูŽุงุฑู ููŽุตูŽุงุฑูŽ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ุฅุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุงููŽุชู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุชูŽุงุนูู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุฎูŽุงููŽุชู’ ุณูู‚ููˆุทูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ูููŠู…ูŽุง ุจูุฃูŽุฌู’ุฑู ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุฌูุฏู ู…ูŽุง ุชูุคูŽุฏู‘ููŠู‡ู

(ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽุตูŽุงุฑูŽ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ุฅุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุงููŽุชู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุชูŽุงุนูู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูุตููˆุตูŽ ุฅู„ูŽุฎู’) ุฃูŽูŠู’ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌูุ› ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูุฐู’ุฑูŒ. ูˆูŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽุชู’ ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ู ู„ูู„ู’ุนูุฐู’ุฑู ุตูŽุงุฑูŽ ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠ ูƒูŽุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ููŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ุฅู„ู‘ูŽุง ู„ูุนูุฐู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุชูŽุนู’ูŠููŠู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูˆู’ุถูุนู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุชูŽู†ู’ุชูŽู‚ูู„ู ุฅู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูููŠ ุนูุฏู‘ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู‚ู ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽูˆู’ุฌู ูˆูŽูููŠ ุนูุฏู‘ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽููŽุงุฉู ุฅู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู…ูุณู’ุชูŽุจูุฏู‘ูŽุฉูŒ ูููŠ ุฃูŽู…ู’ุฑู ุงู„ุณู‘ููƒู’ู†ูŽู‰ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูุฌู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ู ุฅู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจูุฃูŽุฌู’ุฑู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุณู’ูƒูู†ูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ุฅู„ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุฌูุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ูˆูŽุชูŽุฌูุฏูŽ ู…ูŽุง ู‡ููˆูŽ ุจูู„ูŽุง ูƒูุฑูŽุงุกู ููŽู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุชูŽุญูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ุฅู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽูˆู’ุฌู ุงู„ู’ุบูŽุงุฆูุจูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฉู ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุตูŽุญู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽุงุฑู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽู†ูŽุงุฒูู„ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฌูŽุงู†ูุจู ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูƒูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูุฑููˆุฌู ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุณู‘ููƒู‘ูŽุฉูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ูŠูู‚ู’ุทูŽุนู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุฑูู‚ู ุจูุฅูุฎู’ุฑูŽุงุฌู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุชูŽุงุนู ุฅู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽูƒูู†ู’ ูููŠ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽุงุฑู ู…ูŽู†ูŽุงุฒูู„ู ุจูŽู„ู’ ุจููŠููˆุชูŒ ุฌูŽุงุฒูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฑููˆุฌู ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุตูŽุญู’ู†ูู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุตููŠุฑู ุจูู‡ู ุฎูŽุงุฑูุฌูŽุฉู‹ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽุงุฑู ูˆูŽุชูŽุจููŠุชู ูููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ู ุจูŽูŠู’ุชู ุดูŽุงุกูŽุชู’ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง.

 

When is Yellow discharge Classed as Period Bleeding?

11th July 2018

 

ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡ย 

Question: If a woman sees yellow discharge very frequently then is that classed as menstruation?

 

ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุญุงู…ุฏุงู‹ ูˆ ู…ุตู„ูŠุงู‹

In the name of Allฤh, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

 

Answer:

With reference to yellow discharge there are a few different rulings.

  1. The general ruling is that yellow discharge is classed as menstruation if it is seen within the days of menstruation. There are six colours of blood/discharge which are classed as period if seen within the days of menstruation. These are: red, black, yellow, green, light brown, dark brown.[1] If yellow is seen outside of the days of menstruation days then it wonโ€™t be classed as menses and she can continue praying her Salฤh.

For illustration purposes letโ€™s say a woman who does not frequently see yellow discharge and has a period habit of 7 days experiences. There are two scenarios:

Scenario 1;

Date Blood Seen Ruling
1st -2nd Dec Red Blood Period
3rd Dec Nothing seen Period
4th Dec Yellow discharge Period
5th-6thย ย ย ย ย  Decย ย ย ย ย ย  Brown Blood Period
7th Dec Yellow discharge Period

 

 

Scenario 2:

Date Blood Seen Ruling
1st -2nd Dec Yellow discharge Period
3rd Dec Red blood Period
4th Dec Yellow discharge Period
5th-6thย ย ย ย ย  Decย ย ย ย ย ย  Brown Blood Period
7th Dec Red blood Period

 

ย 

2. If someone very frequently sees yellow discharge throughout the month outside of the normal haidh habit then her yellow discharge will not be classed as haidh.[2]

For illustration purpose, letโ€™s say a woman who has a habit of seeing yellow discharge very frequently with a normal habit of 7 days sees the following;

 

Date Blood Seen Ruling
1st โ€“ 15th Dec Yellow discharge Days of purity
16th โ€“ 19th Dec Nothing Purity
20th โ€“ 30th Dec Yellow discharge Purity
ย 1st โ€“ 5th Jan Red blood Period
ย 6th-7th Jan Green/Brown blood Period
8th– 9th Jan Yellow discharge Purity

 

In the above scenario, despite the woman seeing yellow discharge for 10 days from the 20th -30th after 15 days of purity, this yellow discharge will not be classed as period. Also, the yellow discharge she saw on the 8th-9th will also not be classed as period even though it is at the end of her period. This ruling is for that woman who sees yellow discharge excessively, otherwise if a woman rarely sees yellow discharge then the 8th and 9th of January will be classed as periods as its within 10 days and hence, changing her habit from 7 to 9 days.

So to summarize, seeing yellow discharge that is very frequent will be classed as period bleeding only if seen during the normal days of menstruation and not outside of her normal habit as illustrated above. If she rarely sees yellow discharge then it will be classed as periods provided if it occurs within ten days and not beyond that and not during the 15 days of her purity days otherwise it will be classed as Istihadhah bleeding.

A final note that yellow discharge that is not classed as periods is still impure and nullifies the wudhu. Hence, she must do istinjaa and renew her wudhu but if it is very frequent fulfilling the laws of maโ€™zoor, then simply renew the wudhu once for every fardh Salฤh.

 

Written by:ย  Apaย Sajedaย ย ย ย ย  ย  Reviewed by:ย Muftiย Abdulย Waheed

Attested by:ย Shaykhย Muftiย Saifulย Islamย ย  ย 

JKN Fatawa Department

 

 

[1] Al Fatawa al Hindiyya , Kitab al-taharahย  , Baab dima al-muktassa binisa . V1 pg. 36

ูˆูŽู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู„ูŽูˆู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽู„ู’ูˆูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูุชู‘ูŽุฉู: ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽูˆูŽุงุฏู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุญูู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ููู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ูƒูุฏู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูุถู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ุชู‘ูุฑู’ุจููŠูŽุฉู ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูู‡ูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู

 

Al Bahr Al Raiq, Kitab al-taharah, Baab kiyfiyat alhaidh . V1 pg. 202

ย ุงุนู’ู„ูŽู…ู’ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽู„ู’ูˆูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูู…ูŽุงุกู ุณูุชู‘ูŽุฉูŒ: ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽูˆูŽุงุฏู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุญูู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ููู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ูƒูุฏู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูุถู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ุชู‘ูุฑูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู‡ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู„ูŽูˆู’ู†ู ุงู„ุชู‘ูุฑูŽุงุจู ู†ูŽูˆู’ุนูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ู’ูƒูุฏู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู‡ููŠูŽ ู†ูุณู’ุจูŽุฉูŒ ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุชู‘ูุฑู’ุจู ุจูู…ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุชู‘ูุฑูŽุงุจูุŒ

 

Al Raddul almuhtaar ala Durril Mukhtar, Kitaab al-tahara, Baab Al-haidh . V1 pg. 289

)ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ูƒูŽูƒูุฏู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุชูŽุฑู’ุจููŠูŽุฉู) ุงุนู’ู„ูŽู…ู’ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽู„ู’ูˆูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูู…ูŽุงุกู ุณูุชู‘ูŽุฉูŒ: ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุงู†ู ูˆูŽุงู„ุณู‘ูŽูˆูŽุงุฏู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุญูู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ููู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุถูุฑูŽุฉู

 

[2] Kasani, Badai Sanai Kitab Taharat Chapter on menstruation and its rulings Volume 1, Page 39.

ย ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุงู„ุตู‘ููู’ุฑูŽุฉู ููŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุงุฎู’ุชูŽู„ูŽููŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุดูŽุงูŠูุฎู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ููŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุฎู ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑู ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุฅุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ูููŠ ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู ุงุจู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกู‹ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุฅุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ูููŠ ุขุฎูุฑู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ุทู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽุงุชู‘ูŽุตูŽู„ูŽ ุจูู‡ู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง

 

Ibnul Allaโ€™, Fatawa Tatarkhaniya, Kitab al Taharah, Vol 1, Pg 474

ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุบูŠุงุซูŠุฉ: ุงู„ุตุญูŠุญ ุฃู† ุงู„ุตูุฑุฉ ุญูŠุถโ€ฆูˆ ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุดูŠุฎ ุงุจูˆ ู…ู†ุตูˆุฑ ุงู„ู…ุงุชุฑูŠุฏูŠ ุฑุญู…ู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ุฑุฉ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ููŠ ุงู„ุตูุฑุฉ: ุฅุฐุงย ย ุฑุฃุชู‡ุง ุงุจุฑุฏุงุก ููŠ ุฒู…ุงู† ุงู„ุญูŠุถ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุญูŠุถุŒ ูˆ ุฃู…ุง ุฅุฐุง ุฑุฃุชู‡ุง ููŠ ุฒู…ุงู† ุงู„ุทู‡ุฑ ูˆ ุงุชุตู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ุจุฒู…ุงู† ุงู„ุญูŠุถุŒ ูุฅู†ู‡ุง ู„ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุญูŠุถุงุŒ ูˆู…ุฑุฉ ูŠู‚ูˆู„: ุฅุฐุง ุงุนุชุงุฏุช ุงู„ู…ุฑุฃุฉ ุฃู† ุชุฑูŠ ุฃูŠุงู… ุงู„ุทู‡ุฑ ุตูุฑุฉ ูˆ ุฃูŠุงู… ุงู„ุญูŠุถ ุญู…ุฑุฉ ูุญูƒู… ุตูุฑุชู‡ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุญูƒู… ุงู„ุทู‡ุฑ ุญุชูŠ ู„ูˆ ุงู…ุชุฏุช ู‡ูŠ ุจู‡ุง ู„ู… ูŠุญูƒู… ู„ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ุญูŠุถ ููŠ ุดูŠุก ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูุฑุฉุŒ ูˆ ุญูƒู…ู‡ุง ุญูƒู… ุงู„ุทู‡ุฑ ุนู„ูŠ ู‚ูˆู„ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุงู„ู…ุดุงูŠุฎ ุฑุญู…ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ู‡

ย ย  Ibn Abideenโ€™, Raddul Mutaar, Kitab al Taharah, Vol 1, Pg 289

ย [ูˆููŠ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑุงุฌ ุนู† ูุฎุฑ ุงู„ุฃุฆู…ุฉ: ู„ูˆ ุฃูุชู‰ ู…ูุช ุจุดูŠุก ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู‚ูˆุงู„ ููŠ ู…ูˆุงุถุน ุงู„ุถุฑูˆุฑุฉ ุทู„ุจุง ู„ู„ุชูŠุณูŠุฑ ูƒุงู† ุญุณู†ุง. ุงู‡ู€ ูˆุฎุตู‡ ุจุงู„ุถุฑูˆุฑุฉุ› ู„ุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู„ูˆุงู† ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุญูŠุถ ููŠ ุฃูŠุงู…ู‡ ู„ู…ุง ููŠ ู…ูˆุทุฃ ู…ุงู„ูƒ ” ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู†ุณุงุก ูŠุจุนุซู† ุฅู„ู‰ ุนุงุฆุดุฉ ุจุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ูƒุฑุณู ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุตูุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุฏู… ุงู„ุญูŠุถ ู„ุชู†ุธุฑ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ ูุชู‚ูˆู„: ู„ุง ุชุนุฌู„ู† ุญุชู‰ ุชุฑูŠู† ุงู„ู‚ุตุฉ ุงู„ุจูŠุถุงุก ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุจุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุทู‡ุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุญูŠุถ ” ุงู‡ู€ ูˆุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ: ุจุถู… ุงู„ุฏุงู„ ูˆูุชุญ ุงู„ุฌูŠู… ุฎุฑู‚ุฉ ูˆู†ุญูˆู‡ุง ุชุฏุฎู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุฃุฉ ููŠ ูุฑุฌู‡ุง ู„ุชุนุฑู ุฃุฒุงู„ ุงู„ุฏู… ุฃู… ู„ุง. ูˆุงู„ู‚ุตุฉ ุจูุชุญ ุงู„ู‚ุงู ูˆุชุดุฏูŠุฏ ุงู„ุตุงุฏ ุงู„ู…ู‡ู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฌุตุฉุ› ูˆุงู„ู…ุนู†ู‰ ุฃู† ุชุฎุฑุฌ ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ูƒุฃู†ู‡ุง ู‚ุตุฉ ู„ุง ูŠุฎุงู„ุทู‡ุง ุตูุฑุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุชุฑุจูŠุฉุ› ูˆู‡ูˆ ู…ุฌุงุฒ ุนู† ุงู„ุงู†ู‚ุทุงุน.

 

 

 

Women Teaching children to Pray Salฤh in Jamat

 11th July 2018

 

ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡ 

Question: Can a woman lead minor girls in Jamat so to teach them how to pray Salฤh until they are able to read independently?

 

ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุญุงู…ุฏุงู‹ ูˆู…ุตู„ูŠุงู‹

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

 

Answer

Regarding your particular query, the Hanafi jurists have ruled that a woman leading other women in congregation is Makrooh Tahrimi (disliked). This is because that congregational Salฤh is generally not prescribed for them because performing Salฤh individually is preferred for them. Furthermore, women performing Salฤh individually is more concealing in their respect.[1]

However, teaching minor girls Salฤh is necessary so if possible, teach them Salฤh alternative to the congregational method. If teaching them through congregational practice is more effective for them then the female Imฤm should stand in the middle of the row with the minor girls standing by her side. Once the girls become familiar with the practical mode of Salฤh then they should now perform it individually. Performing in a congregation should not be a habitual practice.

 

 

[Allฤh Knows Best]

 

Written by:  Apa Sajeda        Reviewed by: Mufti Abdul Waheed

Attested by: Shaykh Mufti Saiful Islam      

JKN Fatawa Department

 

[1] Al Raddul almuhtaar ala Durril Mukhtar ,Kitฤb al-Salฤh, Bฤb al Imamat . v1 pg. 565

 (ูˆูŽ) ูŠููƒู’ุฑูŽู‡ู ุชูŽุญู’ุฑููŠู…ู‹ุง (ุฌูŽู…ูŽุงุนูŽุฉู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุณูŽุงุกู) ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุฑูŽุงูˆููŠุญูŽ ูููŠ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุฌูู†ูŽุงุฒูŽุฉู

 

Badiโ€™a Al-Sanaโ€™ia , Kitฤb al-Salฤh, Fasl ma yasluhu lilimamah, v1 pg156

ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู’ุฃูŽุฉู ุชูŽุตู’ู„ูุญู ู„ูู„ู’ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ู’ู„ูŽุฉูุŒ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู„ูŽูˆู’ ุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุชู’ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุณูŽุงุกูŽ ุฌูŽุงุฒูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุบููŠ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽู‚ููˆู…ูŽ ูˆูŽุณูŽุทูŽู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ู„ูู…ูŽุง ุฑููˆููŠูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ – ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง – ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุชู’ ู†ูุณู’ูˆูŽุฉู‹ ูููŠ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽุณูŽุทูŽู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุชู’ ุฃูู…ู‘ู ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ู†ูุณูŽุงุกู‹ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽุณูŽุทูŽู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽุ› ูˆูŽู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูŽุจู’ู†ูŽู‰ ุญูŽุงู„ูู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุณู‘ูุชู’ุฑู ูˆูŽู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽุณู’ุชูŽุฑู ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุงุŒ ุฅู„ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฌูŽู…ูŽุงุนูŽุชูŽู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูŽูƒู’ุฑููˆู‡ูŽุฉูŒ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู†ูŽุงุŒ ูˆูŽุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุงููุนููŠู‘ู ู…ูุณู’ุชูŽุญูŽุจู‘ูŽุฉูŒ ูƒูŽุฌูŽู…ูŽุงุนูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุฌูŽุงู„ูุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูุฑู’ูˆูŽู‰ ูููŠ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุงุฏููŠุซูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูู†ู‘ูŽ ุชูู„ู’ูƒูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ูููŠ ุงุจู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกู ุงู„ู’ุฅูุณู’ู„ูŽุงู…ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู†ูุณูุฎูŽุชู’ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ

 

Al Fatawa al Hindiyya , Kitฤb al-Salฤh , Fasl man yasluhu imaaman lighayrihi . v1 pg. 85

ูˆูŽูŠููƒู’ุฑูŽู‡ู ุฅู…ูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู’ุฃูŽุฉู ู„ูู„ู†ู‘ูุณูŽุงุกู ูููŠ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽูˆูŽุงุชู ูƒูู„ู‘ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑูŽุงุฆูุถู ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽูˆูŽุงููู„ู ุฅู„ู‘ูŽุง ูููŠ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู†ูŽุงุฒูŽุฉู. ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูู‡ูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ููŽุนูŽู„ู’ู†ูŽ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽููŽุชู’ ุงู„ู’ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽุณูŽุทูŽู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุจูู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽุณูŽุทูŽู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุฒููˆู„ู ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุฑูŽุงู‡ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ุชูŽู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽู…ูŽุชู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฅู…ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ุชูŽูู’ุณูุฏู’ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุชูู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ. ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽูˆู’ู‡ูŽุฑูŽุฉู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽูŠู‘ูุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุตูŽู„ูŽุงุชูู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ููุฑูŽุงุฏูŽู‰ ุฃูŽูู’ุถูŽู„ู ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฎูู„ูŽุงุตูŽุฉู.

 

Performing Qadha After Fajr and Asr Salฤh

8th July 2018

 

ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡ 

Question: Is It permissible to perform Qadha Salฤh After Fajr and Asr Salฤh?

 

ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุญุงู…ุฏุงู‹ ูˆู…ุตู„ูŠุงู‹

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

 

Answer:

With reference to your query, it is permissible to perform Qadha Salฤh after Fajr until sunrise and after Asr until the colour of the sun changes to red. This takes place 5-10 minutes before the beginning time of Maghrib.[1]

 

[Allรฃh Knows Best]

 

Written by:  Apa Sajeda        Reviewed by: Mufti Abdul Waheed

Attested by: Shaykh Mufti Saiful Islam        

JKN Fatawa Department

 

[1] Al Fatawa al Hindiyya ,Kitab alsalaat , Chapter on times in which salah is not allowed. V1 pg. 52-53

 ุชูุณู’ุนูŽุฉู ุฃูŽูˆู’ู‚ูŽุงุชู ูŠููƒู’ุฑูŽู‡ู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽูˆูŽุงููู„ู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ูููŠ ู…ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุงู‡ูŽุง ู„ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑูŽุงุฆูุถู. ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูู‡ูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ูƒูููŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ููŽูŠูŽุฌููˆุฒู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุถูŽุงุกู ุงู„ู’ููŽุงุฆูุชูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู†ูŽุงุฒูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุณูŽุฌู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุงู„ุชู‘ูู„ูŽุงูˆูŽุฉู. โ€ฆ

 ูˆูŽู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุทูู„ููˆุนู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณู.

ูˆูŽู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุบูŽูŠู‘ูุฑู

Raddul Muhtar ala Durril Mukhtar ,Kitab alsalaat , V1 pg. 375

(ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ูˆูŽ) ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู (ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู) ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฌู’ู…ููˆุนูŽุฉู ุจูุนูŽุฑูŽููŽุฉูŽ (ู„ูŽุง) ูŠููƒู’ุฑูŽู‡ู (ู‚ูŽุถูŽุงุกู ููŽุงุฆูุชูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ

ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู: (ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุนูŽุตู’ุฑู) ู…ูุชูŽุนูŽู„ู‘ูู‚ูŒ ุจูู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽูƒูุฑูู‡ูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู’ ูˆูŽูƒูุฑูู‡ูŽ ู†ูŽูู’ู„ูŒ ุฅู„ูŽุฎู’ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุนูŽุตู’ุฑู: ุฃูŽูŠู’ ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุง ู‚ูุจูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ุทู‘ูู„ููˆุนู ูˆูŽุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุบูŽูŠู‘ูุฑู ุจูู‚ูŽุฑููŠู†ูŽุฉู ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุจูู‚ู ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽู†ู’ุนูŽู‚ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑู’ุถู ุฅู„ูŽุฎู’ุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูุฐูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุนููŠู‘ู ู‡ูู†ูŽุง: ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑูŽุงุฏู ุจูู…ูŽุง ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุชูŽุบูŽูŠู‘ูุฑู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ููŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฌููˆุฒู ูููŠู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุถูŽุงุกู ุฃูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑูŽ.  

 

Al-Bhar al Raiq ,Kitab alsalaat, v1,pg264

ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู: ูˆูŽุนูŽู†ู’ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽู†ูŽูู‘ูู„ู ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ู„ูŽุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุถูŽุงุกู ููŽุงุฆูุชูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุณูŽุฌู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุชูู„ูŽุงูˆูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุฌูู†ูŽุงุฒูŽุฉู) ุฃูŽูŠู’ ู…ูู†ูุนูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽู†ูŽูู‘ูู„ู ูููŠ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู‚ู’ุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽุตู’ุฏู‹ุง ู„ูŽุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ู ู„ูุฑููˆูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุญููŠุญูŽูŠู’ู†ู ยซู„ูŽุง ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุชูŽุบู’ุฑูุจูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณู ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุชูŽุทู’ู„ูุนูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณูยป ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุจูุนูู…ููˆู…ูู‡ู ู…ูุชูŽู†ูŽุงูˆูู„ูŒ ู„ูู„ู’ููŽุฑูŽุงุฆูุถู ููŽุฃูŽุฎู’ุฑูŽุฌููˆู‡ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽู‰ ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุฑูŽุงู‡ูŽุฉูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ู„ูุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑู’ุถู ู„ููŠูŽุตููŠุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู‚ู’ุชู ูƒูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุดู’ุบููˆู„ู ุจูู‡ู ู„ูŽุง ุจูู…ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽู‰ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู‚ู’ุชู ููŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุธู’ู‡ูŽุฑู’ ูููŠ ุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑูŽุงุฆูุถูุŒ

Thickness of the Miswฤk

7th July 2018

ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡ 

Question: What should the thickness of the Miswฤk be?

ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุญุงู…ุฏุงู‹ ูˆู…ุตู„ูŠุงู‹

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

Answer:

Thank you for your above question, it is mustahab (liked) that the thickness of the miswฤk is the same as oneโ€™s little finger and the length of a hand span.[1]

[Allรฃh Knows Best]

Written by:  Apa Sajeda       Reviewed by: Mufti Abdul Waheed

Attested by: Shaykh Mufti Saiful Islam

JKN Fatawa Department

[1]  )ูˆูŽู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ุณู‘ููˆูŽุงูƒู) ูˆูŽูŠูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุบููŠ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ููˆูŽุงูƒู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุดู’ุฌูŽุงุฑู ู…ูุฑู‘ูŽุฉูุ› ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูุทูŽูŠู‘ูุจู ู†ูŽูƒู’ู‡ูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽู…ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽุดูุฏู‘ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุณู’ู†ูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽูŠูู‚ูŽูˆู‘ููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุนูุฏูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽู„ู’ูŠูŽูƒูู†ู’ ุฑูŽุทู’ุจู‹ุง ูููŠ ุบูู„ูŽุธู ุงู„ู’ุฎูู†ู’ุตูŽุฑู ูˆูŽุทููˆู„ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูุจู’ุฑู 

  Al Fatawa al Hindiyya ,Kitab al-tahara , Bab al wudhu . V1 pg. 8

ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูุญูุจู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ู„ูŽูŠู‘ูู†ู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุนูู‚ูŽุฏู ูููŠ ุบูู„ูŽุธู ุงู„ู’ุฃูุตู’ุจูุนูุŒ ูˆูŽุทููˆู„ูŽ ุดูุจู’ุฑู ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุดู’ุฌูŽุงุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑู‘ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุนู’ุฑููˆููŽุฉู

   Al Bahr al Raiq ,Kitab al-tahara , Ahkaam al wudhu . V1 pg. 42

 

)ูˆุงู„ุณูˆุงูƒโ€ฆ (ูˆ ู†ุฏุจ ุฅู…ุณุงูƒู‡ (ุจูŠู…ู†ุงู‡) ูˆูƒูˆู†ู‡ ู„ูŠู†ุงุŒ ู…ุณุชูˆูŠุง ุจู„ุง ุนู‚ุฏุŒ ููŠ ุบู„ุธ ุงู„ุฎู†ุตุฑ ูˆุทูˆู„ ุดุจุฑ.

   Al durrul al mukhtar ,Kitab al-tahara , Arkaan al wudhu . pg. 21

Making Loud Dhikr After Fardh Salฤh

7th July 2018

ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡ย 

Question: Certain people Recite Zikr โ€“ Lฤ ilฤ ha Illallah โ€“ loud after every Fardh Salฤh quoting the Hadeeth of Sayyduna Abdullฤh Ibn Abbas t that the companions would do this. How true is this and would they recite it aloud after every Fardh Salฤh continuously or not?

ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุญุงู…ุฏุงู‹ ูˆู…ุตู„ูŠุงู‹

In the name ofย Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

Answer:

Thank you for your above question, with reference to your particular case, it is generally permissible to make dhikr after every Fardh Salฤh. The Hadith quoted however of reciting dhikr loud during the time of the Messenger of Allฤh sallallahu alayhi wasallam, then scholars of Hadith state that this is practised so to teach the dhikr only, not so it becomes a continuous practice. Moreover, scholars have preferred the method of doing dhikr quietly unless it is done to teach others to do dhikr. [1] It should not be prolonged whereby it causes a long delay between the Fardh and Sunnah prayers.[2]

[Allรฃh Knows Best]

Written by:ย  Maulana Anas Mullahย ย ย  ย  Reviewed by:ย Muftiย Abdulย Waheed

Attested by:ย Shaykhย Muftiย Saifulย Islam

JKN Fatawa Department

[1] ู‚ูˆู„ู‡ : ( ูƒุงู† ุนู„ู‰ ุนู‡ุฏ ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู…ููŠู‡ ุฃู† ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุนู†ุฏย ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠ ูŠุญูƒู… ู„ู‡ ุจุงู„ุฑูุน ุฎู„ุงูุง ู„ู…ู† ุดุฐ ูˆู…ู†ุน ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูˆู‚ุฏ ูˆุงูู‚ู‡ย ู…ุณู„ู…ูˆุงู„ุฌู…ู‡ูˆุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูˆููŠู‡ ุฏู„ูŠู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุฌูˆุงุฒย ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฑ ุจุงู„ุฐูƒุฑ ุนู‚ุจ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉย ู‚ุงู„ย ุงู„ุทุจุฑูŠย : ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุฅุจุงู†ุฉ ุนู† ุตุญุฉ ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ูŠูุนู„ู‡ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุก ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูƒุจูŠุฑ ุนู‚ุจ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ุŒ ูˆุชุนู‚ุจู‡ย ุงุจู† ุจุทุงู„ย ุจุฃู†ู‡ ู„ู… ูŠู‚ู ุนู„ู‰ ุฐู„ูƒ ุนู† ุฃุญุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุณู„ู ุฅู„ุง ู…ุง ุญูƒุงู‡ย ุงุจู† ุญุจูŠุจย ููŠุงู„ูˆุงุถุญุฉุฃู†ู‡ู… ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุณุชุญุจูˆู† ุงู„ุชูƒุจูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุณุงูƒุฑ ุนู‚ุจ ุงู„ุตุจุญ ูˆุงู„ุนุดุงุก ุชูƒุจูŠุฑุง ุนุงู„ูŠุง ุซู„ุงุซุง ุŒ ู‚ุงู„ : ูˆู‡ูˆ ู‚ุฏูŠู… ู…ู† ุดุฃู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณ .
ู‚ุงู„ย ุงุจู† ุจุทุงู„ย : ูˆููŠุงู„ุนุชุจูŠุฉุนู†ย ู…ุงู„ูƒย ุฃู† ุฐู„ูƒ ู…ุญุฏุซ . ู‚ุงู„ : ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุณูŠุงู‚ ุฅุดุนุงุฑ ุจุฃู† ุงู„ุตุญุงุจุฉ ู„ู… ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ูŠุฑูุนูˆู† ุฃุตูˆุงุชู‡ู… ุจุงู„ุฐูƒุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‚ุงู„ ููŠู‡ย ุงุจู† ุนุจุงุณย ู…ุง ู‚ุงู„ . ู‚ู„ุช : ููŠ ุงู„ุชู‚ูŠูŠุฏ ุจุงู„ุตุญุงุจุฉ ู†ุธุฑ ุŒ ุจู„ ู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ุญูŠู†ุฆุฐ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตุญุงุจุฉ ุฅู„ุง ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุŒ ูˆู‚ุงู„ย ุงู„ู†ูˆูˆูŠย : ุญู…ู„ย ุงู„ุดุงูุนูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ู… ุฌู‡ุฑูˆุง ุจู‡ ูˆู‚ุชุง ูŠุณูŠุฑุง ู„ุฃุฌู„ ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุตูุฉ ุงู„ุฐูƒุฑ ุŒ ู„ุง ุฃู†ู‡ู… ุฏุงูˆู…ูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฑ ุจู‡ ุŒ ูˆุงู„ู…ุฎุชุงุฑ ุฃู† ุงู„ุฅู…ุงู… ูˆุงู„ู…ุฃู…ูˆู… ูŠุฎููŠุงู† ุงู„ุฐูƒุฑ ุฅู„ุง ุฅู† ุงุญุชูŠุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… .

(ูุชุญ ุงู„ุจุงุฑูŠ ุดุฑุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠุŒ ุตูฃูงูฉ)

[2] ูˆูŠูƒุฑู‡ ุชุฃุฎูŠุฑ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ุฅู„ุง ุจู‚ุฏุฑ: ุงู„ู„ู‡ู… ุฃู†ุช ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุงู„ุฎ.
ู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ุญู„ูˆุงู†ูŠ: ู„ุง ุจุฃุณ ุจุงู„ูุตู„ ุจุงู„ุงูˆุฑุงุฏุŒ ูˆุงุฎุชุงุฑู‡ ุงู„ูƒู…ุงู„ุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ุญู„ุจูŠ: ุฅู† ุฃุฑูŠุฏ ุจุงู„ูƒุฑุงู‡ุฉ ุงู„ุชู†ุฒูŠู‡ูŠุฉ ุงุฑุชูุน ุงู„ุฎู„ุงู.

(ุฑุฏุงู„ู…ุญุชุงุฑุŒ ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุตู„ูˆุฉุŒ ุจุงุจ ุตูุฉ ุงู„ุตู„ูˆุฉุŒ ุฌู„ุฏ ูก ุตูงูฃ)

ูˆูŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุฑูุจู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูุดูŽุงุกู ูƒูุฑูู‡ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ููƒู’ุซู ู‚ูŽุงุนูุฏู‹ุง ู„ูŽูƒูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู…ู ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุทูŽูˆู‘ูุนู ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุชูŽุทูŽูˆู‘ูŽุนู ูููŠ ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑููŠุถูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู„ูŽูƒูู†ู’ ูŠูŽู†ู’ุญูŽุฑููู ูŠูŽู…ู’ู†ูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุณู’ุฑูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ูŠูŽุชูŽุฃูŽุฎู‘ูŽุฑู ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูŽุนูŽ ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุจูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ู ูŠูŽุชูŽุทูŽูˆู‘ูŽุนู ูููŠู‡ู ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูู‚ู’ุชูŽุฏููŠู‹ุง ุฃูŽูˆู’ ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ูˆูŽุญู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ุฅู†ู’ ู„ูŽุจูุซูŽ ูููŠ ู…ูุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽุงู‡ู ูŠูŽุฏู’ุนููˆ ุฌูŽุงุฒูŽ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฅู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽ ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุทูŽูˆู‘ูุนู ูููŠ ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูู‡ู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุชูŽุฃูŽุฎู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุงู†ู’ุญูŽุฑูŽููŽ ูŠูŽู…ู’ู†ูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุณู’ุฑูŽุฉู‹ ุฌูŽุงุฒูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุณูŽูˆูŽุงุกูŒ ูˆูŽูููŠ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุทูŽูˆู‘ูุนูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู„ู’ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ูŠููƒู’ุฑูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ููƒู’ุซู ู‚ูŽุงุนูุฏู‹ุง ูููŠ ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูู‡ู ู…ูุณู’ุชูŽู‚ู’ุจูู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุจู’ู„ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ูุณูŽู…ู‘ูŽู‰ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุจูุฏู’ุนูŽุฉู‹ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‡ููˆูŽ ุจูุงู„ู’ุฎููŠูŽุงุฑู ุฅู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุฐูŽู‡ูŽุจูŽ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุฌูŽู„ูŽุณูŽ ูููŠ ู…ูุญู’ุฑูŽุงุจูู‡ู ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุทูู„ููˆุนู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุฃูŽูู’ุถูŽู„ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽุณู’ุชูŽู‚ู’ุจูู„ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุจููˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูู‡ู ุฅุฐูŽุง ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽูƒูู†ู’ ุจูุญูุฐูŽุงุฆูู‡ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุจููˆู‚ูŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู†ู’ุญูŽุฑููู ูŠูŽู…ู’ู†ูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ูŠูŽุณู’ุฑูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ูŽูŠู’ูู ูˆูŽุงู„ุดู‘ูุชูŽุงุกู ุณูŽูˆูŽุงุกูŒ ู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุญููŠุญู. ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฎูู„ูŽุงุตูŽุฉู.
ูˆูŽูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุญูุฌู‘ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ู ุฅุฐูŽุง ููŽุฑูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุฑูุจู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูุดูŽุงุกู ูŠูŽุดู’ุฑูŽุนู ูููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ูู†ู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุดู’ุชูŽุบูู„ู ุจูุฃูŽุฏู’ุนููŠูŽุฉู ุทูŽูˆููŠู„ูŽุฉู. ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุชูŽุงุฑู’ุฎูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูŽุฉ

(ุงู„ูุชุงูˆูŠ ุงู„ู‡ู†ุฏูŠุฉุŒ ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุตู„ูˆุฉุŒ ุงู„ุจุงุจ ุงู„ุฑุงุจุน ููŠ ุตูุฉ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉุŒ ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ููŠ ุณู†ู† ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉุŒ ุฌู„ุฏูกุŒ ุตูงูง)

ย 

ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง: ุฅู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฅู…ูŽุงู…ู‹ุง ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู‹ ูŠูุชูŽู†ูŽูู‘ูŽู„ู ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ูŽุง ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู…ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽุชูŽุญูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูู‡ู ุฅู…ู‘ูŽุง ูŠูŽู…ู’ู†ูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ูŠูŽุณู’ุฑูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุฎูŽู„ู’ููŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฌูู„ููˆุณู ู…ูุณู’ุชูŽู‚ู’ุจูู„ู‹ุง ุจูุฏู’ุนูŽุฉูŒุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูุชูŽู†ูŽูู‘ูŽู„ู ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ูŽุง ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุนูุฏู ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุงู†ู’ุญูŽุฑูŽููŽ ูŠูŽู…ููŠู†ู‹ุง ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุดูู…ูŽุงู„ู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุงุณู’ุชูŽู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุจููˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูู‡ู ุฅู„ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุจูุญูุฐูŽุงุฆูู‡ู ู…ูุตูŽู„ู‘ู ุณูŽูˆูŽุงุกูŒ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽูู‘ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฎููŠุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ูุงุณู’ุชูู‚ู’ุจูŽุงู„ู ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ู…ูŽูƒู’ุฑููˆู‡ูŒ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ุตูŽุญู‘ูŽุญูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฏูŽุงุฆูุนู ูˆูŽุงุฎู’ุชูŽุงุฑูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูุญููŠุทู ุงุณู’ุชูุญู’ุจูŽุงุจูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู†ู’ุญูŽุฑูููŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู…ููŠู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุจู’ู„ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠูŽ ูููŠู‡ูŽุงุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽู…ููŠู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุจู’ู„ูŽุฉู ู…ูŽุง ุจูุญูุฐูŽุงุกู ูŠูŽุณูŽุงุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ุชูŽู‚ู’ุจูู„ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ู„ูŽู‡ู ู…ูŽุง ูููŠ ุตูŽุญููŠุญู ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุญูŽุฏููŠุซู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุงุกู ยซูƒูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุฅุฐูŽุง ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุฎูŽู„ู’ููŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุฃูŽุญู’ุจูŽุจู’ู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู†ูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู…ููŠู†ูู‡ู ูŠูู‚ู’ุจูู„ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุจููˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูู‡ู.

(ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ุงู„ุฑุงุฆู‚ุŒ ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุตู„ูˆุฉุŒ ุจุงุจ ุตูุฉ ุงู„ุตู„ูˆุฉุŒ ุขุฏุงุจ ุงู„ุตู„ูˆุฉุŒ ุฌู„ุฏูกุŒ ุตูฅูฃูฃ)

Non-Baligh Hafiz to Lead the Tarฤweeh

 7th July 2018

ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡ 

Question: Is it permissible for a non-Baligh child who has memorised the Qur’ฤn to lead others in the Tarฤweeh Salฤh?

 

ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุญุงู…ุฏุงู‹ ูˆู…ุตู„ูŠุงู‹

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

 

Answer:

With reference to your particular case, according to the Hanafi Madhab, a non-baligh child cannot lead adults in Tarฤweeh Salฤh because Salฤh counts as a Nafil (optional) for a child and the Salฤh of a child and an adult are completely different. Some fuqaha are of the opinion that a childโ€™s Salฤh does not count towards the obligatory Salฤhs as he is commanded to pray only so he becomes habitual in performing Salฤh, hence all his Salฤh fall within the optional category, as opposed to a baligh person. A young child, therefore, cannot lead adults in Tarฤweeh and if so, then they must repeat their Salฤh.[1]

 

[Allรฃh Knows Best]

 

Written by:  Maulana Anas Mullah      Reviewed by: Mufti Abdul Waheed

Attested by: Shaykh Mufti Saiful Islam

JKN Fatawa Department

 

[1]   ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽููŽุณูŽุฏูŽ ุงู‚ู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกู ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู ุจูุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุตูŽุจููŠู‘ู) ุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ููŽู„ูู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽู…ู’ู†ูŽุงู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฏููŠุซู ูˆูŽู†ูŽู‚ูŽู„ูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฌู’ุชูŽุจูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุฅูุฌู’ู…ูŽุงุนูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุฅู…ูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ููŽู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุชูŽู‡ู ู†ูŽูู’ู„ูŒ ู„ูุนูŽุฏูŽู…ู ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูƒู’ู„ููŠูู ููŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฌููˆุฒู ุจูู†ูŽุงุกู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑู’ุถู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ู„ูู…ูŽุง ุณูŽูŠูŽุฃู’ุชููŠุŒ ู‚ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฏูŽ ุจูุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ูุ› ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู‚ู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู’ุฃูŽุฉู ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู’ุฃูŽุฉู ุตูŽุญููŠุญูŒ ู…ูŽูƒู’ุฑููˆู‡ูŒุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู‚ู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุจูุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตูŽุญููŠุญูŒ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฏูŽ ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู’ุฃูŽุฉูุ› ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ูุงู‚ู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกูŽ ุจูุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ู ุฌูŽุงุฆูุฒูŒ ุณูŽูˆูŽุงุกูŒ ู†ูŽูˆูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู„ูŽุงุŒ ูˆูŽุจูุงู„ู’ุฎูู†ู’ุซูŽู‰ ูููŠู‡ู ุชูŽูู’ุตููŠู„ูŒุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุชูŽุฏููŠ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู‹ุง ููŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุตูŽุญููŠุญู ู„ูุฌูŽูˆูŽุงุฒู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉู‹ ููŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุตูŽุญููŠุญูŒ ุฅู„ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽุชูŽู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู…ู ูˆูŽุณู’ุทูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽูู‘ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู„ูŽุง ุชูŽูู’ุณูุฏูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุชูู‡ู ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูุญูŽุงุฐูŽุงุฉูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฎูู†ู’ุซูŽู‰ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฌููˆุฒู ู„ูุฌูŽูˆูŽุงุฒู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุชูŽุฏููŠ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู‹ุง ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฅูุณู’ุจููŠุฌูŽุงุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฏูŽ ุจูููŽุณูŽุงุฏู ุงู„ูุงู‚ู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกูุ› ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ู ุชูŽุงู…ู‘ูŽุฉูŒ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุญูŽุงู„ู
ูˆูŽุฃูŽุทู’ู„ูŽู‚ูŽ ููŽุณูŽุงุฏูŽ ุงู„ูุงู‚ู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกู ุจูุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ููŽุดูŽู…ูู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑู’ุถูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽููŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฎู’ุชูŽุงุฑู ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู‡ูุฏูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู…ู‘ูŽุฉู ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุญููŠุทูุŒ ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุธูŽุงู‡ูุฑู ุงู„ุฑู‘ููˆูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุฅูุณู’ุจููŠุฌูŽุงุจููŠู‘ู ูˆูŽุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ูุ› ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู†ูŽูู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุงู„ูุบู ู…ูŽุถู’ู…ููˆู†ูŒ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุฌูุจู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุถูŽุงุกู ุฅุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽูู’ุณูŽุฏูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽู†ูŽูู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู„ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽ ุจูู…ูŽุถู’ู…ููˆู†ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฌูุจู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุถูŽุงุกู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุจูุงู„ู’ุฅููู’ุณูŽุงุฏู ููŽูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ู†ูŽูู’ู„ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุฏููˆู†ูŽ ู†ูŽูู’ู„ู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุงู„ูุบู ููŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฌููˆุฒู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุจู’ู†ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽูˆููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุนููŠูู ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฑูุฏู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุงู„ูุงู‚ู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกู ุจูุงู„ุธู‘ูŽุงู†ู‘ู ุฃูŽูŠู’ ุจูู…ูŽู†ู’ ุธูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ููŽุฑู’ุถู‹ุงุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุชูŽุจูŽูŠู‘ูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฎูู„ูŽุงููู‡ู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ูุงู‚ู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกูŽ ุจูู‡ู ุตูŽุญููŠุญูŒ ู†ูŽูู’ู„ู‹ุง ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู†ูŽูู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุชูŽุฏููŠ ู…ูŽุถู’ู…ููˆู†ูŒ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุจูุงู„ู’ุฅููู’ุณูŽุงุฏู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽู„ู’ุฒูŽู…ูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุถูŽุงุกู ูˆูŽู†ูŽูู’ู„ู ุงู„ู’ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ู ู„ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽ ุจูู…ูŽุถู’ู…ููˆู†ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽู„ู’ุฒูŽู…ูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุถูŽุงุกูุ› ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูุฌู’ุชูŽู‡ูุฏูŒ ูููŠ ูˆูุฌููˆุจู ู‚ูŽุถูŽุงุฆูู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุธู‘ูŽุงู†ู‘ู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฒูููŽุฑูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุจููˆูุฌููˆุจูู‡ู ููŽุงุนู’ุชูุจูุฑูŽ ุงู„ุธู‘ูŽู†ู‘ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฑูุถู ุนูŽุฏูŽู…ู‹ุง ูููŠ ุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุชูŽุฏููŠ ุจูุฎูู„ูŽุงูู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุดูŽุงูŠูุฎู ุจูŽู„ู’ุฎู ุฌูŽูˆู‘ูŽุฒููˆุง ุงู‚ู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุงู„ูุบู ุจูุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ูููŠ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑู’ุถู ู‚ููŠูŽุงุณู‹ุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุธู’ู†ููˆู†ูุŒ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุนูŽู„ูู…ู’ุช ุฌูŽูˆูŽุงุจูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽูููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูู‡ูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ูุงุฎู’ุชูู„ูŽุงูู ุฑูŽุงุฌูุนูŒ ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ู‡ููŠูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŒ ุฃูŽู…ู’ ู„ูŽุงุŸ ู‚ููŠู„ูŽ ู„ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽุชู’ ุจูุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ูŠูุคู’ู…ูŽุฑู ุจูู‡ูŽุง ุชูŽุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู‚ู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ู„ูŽูˆู’ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽุชู’ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑูŽุงู‡ูู‚ูŽุฉู ุจูุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ู‚ูู†ูŽุงุนู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽุฌููˆุฒู ูˆูŽู‚ููŠู„ูŽ ู‡ููŠูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŒุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ู„ูŽูˆู’ ู‚ูŽู‡ู’ู‚ูŽู‡ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑูŽุงู‡ูู‚ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ูŠูุคู’ู…ูŽุฑู ุจูุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ุงู‡ู€.

(ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ุงู„ุฑุงุฆู‚ุŒ ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉุŒ ุจุงุจ ุงู„ุฅู…ุงู…ุฉุŒ ุฌู„ุฏูกุŒ ุตูฃูจูก)

ูˆูŽุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑูŽุงู‡ูู‚ู ู„ูŽุตูุจู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ู…ูุซู’ู„ูู‡ู ูŠูŽุฌููˆุฒู. ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฎูู„ูŽุงุตูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ู ุฃูŽุฆูู…ู‘ูŽุฉู ุจูŽู„ู’ุฎู ูŠูŽุตูุญู‘ู ุงู„ูุงู‚ู’ุชูุฏูŽุงุกู ุจูุงู„ุตู‘ูุจู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุฑูŽุงูˆููŠุญู ูˆูŽุงู„ุณู‘ูู†ูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุทู’ู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฉู. ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ููŽุชูŽุงูˆูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽุงุถููŠ ุฎูŽุงู†ู’ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฎู’ุชูŽุงุฑู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฌููˆุฒู ูููŠ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽูˆูŽุงุชู ูƒูู„ู‘ูู‡ูŽุง. ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู‡ูุฏูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุตูŽุญู‘ู. ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุญููŠุทู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู…ู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุธูŽุงู‡ูุฑู ุงู„ุฑู‘ููˆูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู. ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุญู’ุฑู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุงุฆูู‚ู

 

(ูˆู„ุง ูŠุตุญ ุงู‚ุชุฏุงุก ุฑุฌู„ ุจุงู…ุฑุฃุฉ) ูˆุฎู†ุซู‰ (ูˆุตุจูŠ ู…ุทู„ู‚ุง)ูˆู„ูˆ ููŠ ุฌู†ุงุฒุฉ ูˆู†ูู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุงุตุญ 

(ุฑุฏ ุงู„ู…ุญุชุงุฑุŒ ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุตู„ูˆุฉุŒ ุจุงุจ ุงู„ุงู…ุงู…ุฉ ุŒ ุฌู„ุฏ ูกุŒ ุตูงูฉ)

 

Implanting a Coil and Irregular Bleeding

7th July 2018

 ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡

Question: I had a coil implanted two years ago as advised by my doctor so to space out the year gaps between my children should I ever consider having another child. Now that I have removed the coil (with the intention of having another child) this has disrupted my bleeding pattern and as a result, become irregular. There are times where I continuously bleed beyond my normal days which was seven days. Do I consider myself impure until I stop bleeding or not? Please advise me in this regard?

 

ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุญุงู…ุฏุงู‹ ูˆู…ุตู„ูŠุงู‹

In the name of Allฤh, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

Answer:

Thank you for your above question. An irregular pattern of bleeding can complicate a womanโ€™s menstrual cycle so, in such circumstances, it is always best to apply the general principles outlined by the Shariโ€™ah so not to confuse the days of purity with menses. With reference to your particular case, if your bleeding continues for more than ten days then seven days will still remain as your original habit and the rest as istihadha. If your bleeding exceeds the seven days mark but stops on the tenth day or less then it implies that you now have a new habit (as maximum days of periods are ten days).

For illustration purpose, letโ€™s assume that if your normal habit in November and December was seven days then (after removing the coil) in January you bled until the ninth day then nine days is now your new habit. But if in January you bled until the thirteenth day (from the seventh day) then seven days is your normal habit whilst the remaining six days istihadhah โ€“ days of purity.[1] The rule to remember is that the bleeding must stop within ten days (or on the tenth) for the change in the habit. If the bleeding exceeds the tenth-day mark beyond your normal habit then stick to your original habit.

As a recommendation, the coil in itself is permissible as it is a type of reversible contraception. But care must be taken that it should be used as a last option, considering that it involves exposure of the satr which is generally forbidden and that other alternative contraceptive methods are possible. However, if implanting it is necessary then a female doctor should be sought for this and if not possible then a male doctor as a last resort because exposure of satr (in times of necessity) to a female is lesser degree harm compared to a male.[2]

[Allฤh Knows Best]

Written by:  Apa Sajeda        Reviewed by: Mufti Abdul Waheed

Attested by: Shaykh Mufti Saiful Islam        

JKN Fatawa Department

[1] Durrul Mukhtar wa Al Rad al Muhtar ala Aldurril Mukhtar , Kitab Altahara Baab Al-haidh . v1 pg 301

)ูˆูŽุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽุงุฆูุฏู) ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽูƒู’ุซูŽุฑูู‡ู (ุงุณู’ุชูุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉูŒ) ู„ูŽูˆู’ ู…ูุจู’ุชูŽุฏูŽุฃูŽุฉู‹ุ› ุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ููŽุชูุฑูŽุฏู‘ู ู„ูุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ุงู†ู’ู‚ูŽุทูŽุนูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽูƒู’ุซูŽุฑูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ููŽุงู„ู’ูƒูู„ู‘ู ู†ูููŽุงุณูŒ. ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒ ุฅู†ู’ ูˆูŽู„ููŠูŽู‡ู ุทูู‡ู’ุฑูŒ ุชูŽุงู…ู‘ูŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ููŽุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽู‡ููŠูŽ ุชูŽุซู’ุจูุชู ูˆูŽุชูŽู†ู’ุชูŽู‚ูู„ู ุจูู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู ุจูู‡ู ูŠููู’ุชูŽู‰

 ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ุฌูŽุงูˆูŽุฒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽู‚ูŽุนู’ ูููŠ ุฒูŽู…ูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ู†ูุตูŽุงุจูŒ ุงู†ู’ุชูŽู‚ูŽู„ูŽุชู’ ุฒูŽู…ูŽุงู†ู‹ุง ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฏูŽุฏู ุจูุญูŽุงู„ูู‡ู ูŠูุนู’ุชูŽุจูŽุฑู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’. ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุนูŽ ููŽุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงู‚ูุนู ูููŠ ุฒูŽู…ูŽุงู†ูู‡ูŽุง ููŽู‚ูŽุทู’ ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุจูŽุงู‚ููŠ ุงุณู’ุชูุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉูŒุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงู‚ูุนู ู…ูุณูŽุงูˆููŠู‹ุง ู„ูุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ุนูŽุฏูŽุฏู‹ุง ููŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ุจูŽุงู‚ููŠูŽุฉูŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุงู†ู’ุชูŽู‚ูŽู„ูŽุชู’ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ุนูŽุฏูŽุฏู‹ุง ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ู‡ู ู†ูŽุงู‚ูุตู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูุฌูŽุงูˆูุฒู’ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽุฉูŽ ููŽุงู„ู’ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒ. ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุชูŽุณูŽุงูˆูŽูŠูŽุง ุตูŽุงุฑูŽ ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠ ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ููŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฏูŽุฏู ุจูุญูŽุงู„ูู‡ูุŒ

  Al Bahr al Raiq , Kitab Altahara Baab Al-haidh . v1 pg 224

)ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู: ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽูƒู’ุซูŽุฑู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ู‘ูููŽุงุณู ููŽู…ูŽุง ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ุงุณู’ุชูุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉูŒ) ุ› ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ู‡ู ูููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒ ุจููŠูŽู‚ููŠู†ู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽุฉู ุงุณู’ุชูุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉูŒ ุจููŠูŽู‚ููŠู†ู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ู…ูุชูŽุฑูŽุฏู‘ูุฏูŒ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูู„ู’ุญูŽู‚ูŽ ุจูู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ููŽูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ููŽู„ูŽุง ุชูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠูŽ ูˆูŽุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูู„ู’ุญูŽู‚ูŽ ุจูู…ูŽุง ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ููŽูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุงุณู’ุชูุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉู‹ ููŽุชูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠูŽ ููŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุชู’ุฑููƒู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ุจูุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูƒู‘ู ููŽูŠูŽู„ู’ุฒูŽู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุถูŽุงุกู ู…ูŽุง ุชูŽุฑูŽูƒูŽุชู’ ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑูŽุงุฏู ุจูุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูƒู’ุซูŽุฑู ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽุฉู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽุนูŽุดู’ุฑู ู„ูŽูŠูŽุงู„ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฅุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽุฉู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽุชูุณู’ุนู ู„ูŽูŠูŽุงู„ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุงุฏููŠูŽ ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽโ€ฆ..ุŒ

ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽูˆู’ ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฒูุฏู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูƒู’ุซูŽุฑู ููŽุงู„ู’ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒ ุงุชู‘ูููŽุงู‚ู‹ุง ุจูุดูŽุฑู’ุทู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ุทูู‡ู’ุฑูŒ ุตูŽุญููŠุญูŒุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฏู’ู†ูŽุง ุจูู‡ูุ› ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ุฎูŽู…ู’ุณูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ู…ูŽุซูŽู„ู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ููŽุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ุณูุชู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุฏูุณูŽ ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒ ุฃูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุงุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ุทูŽู‡ูุฑูŽุชู’ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุจูŽุนูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุงุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุชูุฑูŽุฏู‘ู ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽู‡ููŠูŽ ุฎูŽู…ู’ุณูŽุฉูŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุฏูุณู ุงุณู’ุชูุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉูŒ ููŽุชูŽู‚ู’ุถููŠ ู…ูŽุง ุชูŽุฑูŽูƒูŽุชู’ู‡ู ูููŠู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูุŒ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ูุฑูŽุงุฌู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู‡ู‘ูŽุงุฌูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุฎูู„ูŽุงูู ูููŠ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽุตููŠุฑู ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู‹ ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู„ูŽุง ุฅู„ู‘ูŽุง ุฅู†ู’ ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ูููŠ ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠ ูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุจูู†ูŽุงุกู‹ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽู‚ู’ู„ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ุจูู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู„ูŽุง ููŽุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ู„ูŽุง ูˆูŽุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูŠููˆุณูููŽ ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ ูˆูŽูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฎูู„ูŽุงุตูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุงูููŠ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽุชู’ูˆูŽู‰ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูŠููˆุณูููŽุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ุชูŽุธู’ู‡ูŽุฑู ุซูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽุฉู ุงู„ูุงุฎู’ุชูู„ูŽุงูู ูููŠู…ูŽุง ู„ูŽูˆู’ ุงุณู’ุชูŽู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽ ุจูู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠ ููŽุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูŠููˆุณูููŽ ูŠูู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฑู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ู‡ู ุขุฎูุฑู‹ุง ูˆูŽุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูููŠ ููŽุชู’ุญู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุฏููŠุฑู ูˆูŽูููŠู‡ู ู†ูŽุธูŽุฑูŒุŒ ุจูŽู„ู’ ุซูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽุฉู ุงู„ูุงุฎู’ุชูู„ูŽุงูู ุชูŽุธู’ู‡ูŽุฑู ุฃูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ูููŠู…ูŽุง ุฅุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ูููŠ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ุฒููŠูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู‹ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽู…ู’ุฑูŽ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู‚ููˆููŒ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽู†ููŠููŽุฉูŽ ุฅู†ู’ ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ูููŠ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠ ู…ูุซู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ููŽู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ููŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุงุณู’ุชูุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉูŒ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุง ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒุ› ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ูŠููˆุณูููŽ ูŠูŽุฑูŽู‰ ู†ูŽู‚ู’ุถูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ุจูู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูŒ ูŠูŽุฑูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุฅูุจู’ุฏูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅู†ู’ ุฃูŽู…ู’ูƒูŽู†ูŽ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ุตูŽุฑู‘ูŽุญูŽ ุจูู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุงูููŠ ูููŠู…ูŽุง ุฅุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽูููŠ ุงู„ู’ููŽุชูŽุงูˆูŽู‰ ุงู„ุธู‘ูŽู‡ููŠุฑููŠู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ุตูŽุงุญูุจูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ูˆูŽูููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ูˆูŽูููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ู„ูŽูƒูู†ู’ ุฅุฐูŽุง ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ุชูŽุฑูŽ ูููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุง ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุดูŽูŠู’ุกูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽู†ููŠููŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฃูŽู…ู’ุฑู ู…ูŽูˆู’ู‚ููˆููŒ ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ูููŠ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠ ู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ูููŠ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุงู„ู’ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ูˆูŽุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูŠููˆุณูููŽ ุจูุทูŽุฑููŠู‚ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจูุทูŽุฑููŠู‚ู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฏูŽู„ูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ูˆูŽูููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ููŽุงู„ู’ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒ ุจูุงู„ูุงุชู‘ูููŽุงู‚ู ูˆูŽูŠูุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู ู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ุชูŽุจูŽุนู‹ุง ู„ูุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง
ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ูˆูŽูููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ููŽุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽู†ููŠููŽุฉูŽ ุฑููˆูŽุงูŠูŽุชูŽุงู†ู ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญููƒู’ู…ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุชูŽุฃูŽุฎู‘ูุฑู ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฅุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ูููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ูˆูŽุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุงู„ู’ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ุฑููˆูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏูŽุฉู‹ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽู†ููŠููŽุฉูŽุŒ

Badaโ€™ia al Sanaโ€™ia , Kitab Altahara , Fasl Al-haidh . v1 pg 42-43

)ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง) ุตูŽุงุญูุจูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏู‘ูŽุฉู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูŠู’ุถ ุฅุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ุนูŽุดู’ุฑูŽุฉู‹ ููŽุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ููŽุงู„ุฒู‘ููŠูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ุงุณู’ุชูุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉูŒุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ุฎูŽู…ู’ุณูŽุฉู‹ ููŽุงู„ุฒู‘ููŠูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒ ู…ูŽุนูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุชูŽู…ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽุฉู ู„ูู…ูŽุง ุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑู’ู†ูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุจู’ุชูŽุฏูŽุฃูŽุฉู ุจูุงู„ู’ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ุฌูŽุงูˆูŽุฒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽุฉูŽ ููŽุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุงุณู’ุชูุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉูŒ ู„ูู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู – ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ – ยซุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ุชูŽุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉู ุชูŽุฏูŽุนู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูŽ ุฃูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุงุฆูู‡ูŽุงยป ุฃูŽูŠู’: ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูู‡ูŽุงุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ูููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŒ ุจููŠูŽู‚ููŠู†ูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽุฉู ุงุณู’ุชูุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉูŒ ุจููŠูŽู‚ููŠู†ูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ู…ูุชูŽุฑูŽุฏู‘ูุฏูŒ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูู„ู’ุญูŽู‚ูŽ ุจูู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ููŽูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุงุŒ ููŽู„ูŽุง ุชูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠุŒ ูˆูŽุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูู„ู’ุญูŽู‚ูŽ ุจูู…ูŽุง ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ููŽูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุงุณู’ุชูุญูŽุงุถูŽุฉู‹ ููŽุชูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠุŒ ููŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุชู’ุฑููƒู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ุจูุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูƒู‘ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽูƒูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŒ ู…ูŽุนู’ุฑููˆููŽุฉูŒ ุจูุฃูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุชูŽุฑูŽู‰ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู‹ุง ุณูุชู‘ู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู‹ุง ุณูŽุจู’ุนู‹ุง ููŽุงุณู’ุชูŽู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽ ุจูู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุชูŽุฃู’ุฎูุฐู ูููŠ ุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ูŽูˆู’ู…ูุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌู’ุนูŽุฉู ุจูุงู„ู’ุฃูŽู‚ูŽู„ู‘ูุŒ ูˆูŽูููŠ ุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุงู†ู’ู‚ูุถูŽุงุกู ุงู„ู’ุนูุฏู‘ูŽุฉูุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุบูŽุดูŽูŠูŽุงู†ู ุจูุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูƒู’ุซูŽุฑู ููŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุฅุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ุณูุชู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ูููŠ ุงู„ูุงุณู’ุชูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงุฑู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุบู’ุชูŽุณูู„ูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุจูุนู ู„ูุชูŽู…ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุฏูุณูุŒ ูˆูŽุชูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠูŽ ูููŠู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุชูŽุตููˆู…ูŽ ุฅู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูุญู’ุชูŽู…ูŽู„ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุจูุนู ุญูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุงโ€ฆโ€ฆ

ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ุฎูŽู…ู’ุณูŽุฉู‹ ููŽุญูŽุงุถูŽุชู’ ุณูุชู‘ูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุญูŽุงุถูŽุชู’ ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูุฎู’ุฑูŽู‰ ุณูŽุจู’ุนูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุญูŽุงุถูŽุชู’ ุญูŽูŠู’ุถูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูุฎู’ุฑูŽู‰ ุณูุชู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ููŽุนูŽุงุฏูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ุณูุชู‘ูŽุฉูŒ ุจูุงู„ู’ุฅูุฌู’ู…ูŽุงุนู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูุจู’ู†ูŽู‰ ุงู„ูุงุณู’ุชูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงุฑู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูŠููˆุณูููŽ ููŽู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽ ุชูŽู†ู’ุชูŽู‚ูู„ู ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏูŽุฉูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ูŠูุจู’ู†ูŽู‰ ุงู„ูุงุณู’ุชูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงุฑู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฎููŠุฑูŽุฉูุŒ ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽ ุงู†ู’ุชูŽู‚ูŽู„ูŽุชู’ ุฅู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง.

[2] Durrul Mukhtar wa Al Rad al Muhtar ala Aldurril Mukhtar , Kitab Altahara Baab Al-haidh . v6 pg 371

(ูˆูŽุดูุฑูŽุงุฆูู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽู…ูุฏูŽุงูˆูŽุงุชูู‡ูŽุง ูŠูŽู†ู’ุธูุฑู) ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุจููŠุจู (ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽูˆู’ุถูุนู ู…ูŽุฑูŽุถูู‡ูŽุง ุจูู‚ูŽุฏู’ุฑู ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุฑููˆุฑูŽุฉู) ุฅุฐู’ ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุฑููˆุฑูŽุงุชู ุชูŽุชูŽู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฑู ุจูู‚ูŽุฏู’ุฑูู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ู†ูŽุธูŽุฑู ู‚ูŽุงุจูู„ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุฎูŽุชู‘ูŽุงู†ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุบููŠ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุนูŽู„ู‘ูู…ูŽ ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉู‹ ุชูุฏูŽุงูˆููŠู‡ูŽุง ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู†ูŽุธูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู†ู’ุณู ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู†ู’ุณู ุฃูŽุฎูŽูู‘ู.

(ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุบููŠ ุฅู„ูŽุฎู’) ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽุทู’ู„ูŽู‚ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู‡ูุฏูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูŽุฉู. ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽูˆู’ู‡ูŽุฑูŽุฉู: ุฅุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑูŽุถู ูููŠ ุณูŽุงุฆูุฑู ุจูŽุฏูŽู†ูู‡ูŽุง ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑู’ุฌู ูŠูŽุฌููˆุฒู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุธูŽุฑู ุฅู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽูˆูŽุงุกูุŒ ู„ูุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูŽูˆู’ุถูุนู ุถูŽุฑููˆุฑูŽุฉูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูููŠ ู…ูŽูˆู’ุถูุนู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑู’ุฌูุŒ ููŽูŠูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุบููŠ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุนูŽู„ู‘ูู…ูŽ ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉู‹ ุชูุฏูŽุงูˆููŠู‡ูŽุง ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ุชููˆุฌูŽุฏู’ ูˆูŽุฎูŽุงูููˆุง ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽู‡ู’ู„ููƒูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ูŠูุตููŠุจูŽู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽุฌูŽุนูŒ ู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุญู’ุชูŽู…ูู„ูู‡ู ูŠูŽุณู’ุชูุฑููˆุง ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ูƒูู„ู‘ูŽ ุดูŽูŠู’ุกู ุฅู„ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูŽูˆู’ุถูุนูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูู„ู‘ูŽุฉู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ูŠูุฏูŽุงูˆููŠู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽุบูุถู‘ู ุจูŽุตูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ู…ูŽุง ุงุณู’ุชูŽุทูŽุงุนูŽ ุฅู„ู‘ูŽุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽูˆู’ุถูุนู ุงู„ู’ุฌูุฑู’ุญู ุงู‡ู€ ููŽุชูŽุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽู„ู’ ูˆูŽุงู„ุธู‘ูŽุงู‡ูุฑู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ” ูŠูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุบููŠูŽ ” ู‡ูู†ูŽุง ู„ูู„ู’ูˆูุฌููˆุจู